Page 125 - Abhivruddhi
P. 125

2023       269982.5      10           76.9        3510.8
             2024       296980.8      10           77.8        3817.2
             2025       326678.9      10           78.8        4145.7
             2026       359346.8      10           79.7        4508.7
             2027       395281.4      10           80.7        4898.2
             2028       434809.6      10           81.6        5328.5


            Our GDP growth projection of 4% may be too pessimistic.  Keeping the
          inflation projection same, we tired two other projections of 5% (moderate)
          and 6% (optimistic) for GDP growth.  The corresponding target dates for
          meeting the PM’s target get preponed to 2027 in both cases.  The difference
          is that for the optimistic projection, the target is almost met in 2026 with
          GDP level at $ 4.933 trillion.
            As explained, we need not expect a change in steady inflation to affect
          the $ GDP target.  Hence a lower inflation rate than our assumed high 6%
          is unlikely to make much difference to the target date.  However, big swings
          in the Rs/$ rate, for which we are assuming under 3% real appreciation per
          year, are likely to push our projected target date off track.  The vagaries of
          global financial markets and Federal Reserve policy will drive the exchange
          rate.
            Based on ongoing developments, and using their judgement, policy
          makers and other economists can posit their assumed values for real and
          Rs. NGDP growth in rupees, the Rs/$ rate and accordingly arrive at their
          estimated $5 trillion. target date. Under the aegis of the new economist as
          Chief Economic Advisor, we hope and expect any future target date will
          be based on a well spelt out framework and justifications for the assumed
          numbers.

            Post Script:


            The answering phantom states a figure,
            Reconsiders, makes it bigger.
            Oh needless numbers and half true,
            without you what would nations do?


            From: Research in Jiangsu Province, poem in The Humble Administrator’s
          Garden, by Vikram Seth


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