Page 27 - IMDR Journal 2025
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Research Article
            for Type  2  Diabetes  Mellitus  (T2DM),  this  study  uses  a   and glucose metabolism. By offering specialized therapies
            secondary  research  approach,  using  published  literature,   that  maximize  patient  outcomes,  AI-driven  healthcare
            medical reports, and AI case studies. Peer-reviewed articles,   solutions close this gap.
            government health reports, business case studies, and AI-
                                                              AI-Powered Insulin Dosage Adjustment
            powered diabetes management solutions are the sources of
                                                              To  suggest  accurate  insulin  dosages,  machine  learning
            the  data.    The  study  examines  AI's  function  in  clinical
            decision  support,  remote  monitoring,  individualized   models examine food consumption, physical activity, and
            treatment, and early diagnosis by combining qualitative and   glucose variations. In order to prevent hypoglycemia and
            quantitative findings.   To evaluate advances in glycemic   hyperglycemia,  AI-powered  automated  insulin
            control,  complication  prevention,  and  healthcare  cost   administration systems, such the Medtronic MiniMed 670G
            reduction,  a  comparison  between  AI-driven  predictive   hybrid closed-loop system, modify insulin infusion rates in
            models and traditional diabetes care is made.   This study   real time. AI-assisted insulin pumps anticipate post-meal
            also  looks  at  legal  restrictions,  data  security  issues,  and   glucose increases and adjust insulin delivery based on data
            ethical dilemmas surrounding the use of AI in healthcare.    from continuous glucose monitors (CGMs).
            The results are intended to offer practical suggestions for   AI-Powered Medication and Lifestyle Plans
            improving AI-based diabetic care.                 Real-time  food  consumption  data  and  glucose  levels  are
            AI in Predictive Healthcare for Type 2 Diabetes   used  by  AI-based  nutritional  advice  systems,  such  as
                                                              Neutrino,  to  customize  meal  plans.  AI-powered  fitness
            Early Detection Systems Driven by AI
                                                              trackers  ensure  optimal  blood  sugar  regulation  by
            Preventing the growth and effects of Type 2 diabetes and
                                                              suggesting workout regimens based on a patient's weight,
            prediabetes  requires  early  identification.  Traditional   insulin  sensitivity,  and  activity  history.  AI  improves
            diagnostic approaches rely on periodic blood tests and risk   adherence and lowers adverse drug responses by modifying
            factor  assessments,  which  may  fail  to  detect  high-risk   prescription schedules in response to a patient's response to
            individuals in time.  By using pattern recognition and risk   therapy.
            assessment  algorithms,  AI-driven  predictive  models
            provide  a  more  proactive  and  data-driven  approach,   AI-Powered Remote Surveillance
            improving early diagnosis.                        AI-powered  remote  monitoring  tools  allow  for  ongoing
                                                              health  surveillance  and  offer  real-time  information  on
            Recognizing People at High Risk
                                                              insulin use, blood sugar levels, and lifestyle choices.  These
            To determine who is at risk of Type 2 diabetes, AI models use   developments give patients the means for early intervention
            genetic  predisposition,  lifestyle  factors,  past  glucose   and self-management while lessening the strain on medical
            readings, and electronic health records (EHRs). In order to   facilities.
            give patients and healthcare professionals early warnings,
            machine  learning  (ML)  algorithms  evaluate  age,  BMI,   AI Wearable Technology for Constant Monitoring
            blood  pressure,  cholesterol,  and  eating  habits  using   Continuous  glucose  monitors  (CGMs)  and  smart  insulin
            predictive  analytics.  Early  identification  of  diabetic   pens offer insights into insulin dosing and real-time glucose
            retinopathy  has  been  made  possible  by  the  use  of  deep   tracking. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms are used by
            learning-based image processing in AI-powered eye scans   devices like the Abbott Freestyle Libre and Dexcom G6 to
            to identify retinal abnormalities associated with diabetes.  forecast  blood  sugar  patterns  and  issue  warnings  for
                                                              possible  episodes  of  hypoglycemia  or  hyperglycemia.  In
            Models of Risk Assessment Driven by AI
                                                              order to determine the factors impacting blood sugar swings,
            Neural  networks,  decision  trees,  and  support  vector   AI-powered biosensors and smartwatches (such as the Fitbit
            machines  (SVMs)  have  demonstrated  great  accuracy  in   and Apple Watch) track heart rate variability, activity levels,
            anticipating the beginning of diabetes years before clinical
                                                              and stress patterns.
            symptoms manifest. Large-scale healthcare datasets have
                                                              Self-Management Mobile Apps Driven by AI
            been  used  to  train  AI  models  like  Google's  DeepMind,
            which  improve  risk  stratification  by  predicting  problems   AI  is  used  by  MySugr,  Livongo,  and  BlueLoop  to  offer
            associated  to  diabetes.  By  using  AI  to  assess  patient   tailored feedback on dietary decisions, exercise regimens,
            biomarkers  and  identify  the  phases  of  prediabetes,  IBM   and  glucose  trends.  AI-powered  chatbots  and  virtual
            Watson  Health  helps  stop  the  development  of  diabetes.   assistants  help  patients  by  responding  to  their  questions,
            Healthcare professionals can reduce the prevalence of Type   reminding  them  to  take  their  prescriptions,  and  deriving
            2  diabetes  by  implementing  focused  preventative   insights from health data. Patients can monitor their health
            interventions,  recommending  lifestyle  changes,  and   holistically without frequent hospital visits thanks to certain
            intervening earlier when AI is integrated into early detection   apps that link with fitness trackers and CGMs.
            systems.
            Tailored Therapy Programs                         Medical Decision Support Systems
            By  providing  individualized  treatment  recommendations   Using AI to Make Clinical Decisions
            based  on  real-time  patient  data,  artificial  intelligence  is
            revolutionizing the management of diabetes. Conventional   AI-driven  decision  support  systems  help  physicians
            diabetes care adheres to broad recommendations, frequently   diagnose  diabetes  and  anticipate  complications  by
            ignoring individual differences in comorbidities, lifestyle,


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