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Research Article
            responsive and tailored to individual needs — something   health/ai-in-healthcare
            traditional systems often fail to do.
                                                              Health  Insurance  Portability  and  Accountability  Act
            However, there are still some real challenges. Many people   (HIPAA) (2022). Privacy and security considerations in AI-
            are unsure if their health data is safe, and rightly so. Without   d r i v e n   h e a l t h c a r e .   R e t r i e v e d   f r o m
            strong privacy protections, sensitive information could fall   https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/index.html
            into the wrong hands. There's also concern about fairness —   IBM  Watson  Health  (2020).  Using  AI  for  personalized
            some  AI  systems  don’t  perform  equally  well  across  all   diabetes care: Innovations and challenges. Retrieved from
            population groups, especially when the data used to train   https://www.ibm.com/watson-health/ai-in-healthcare
            them isn’t diverse. These biases can lead to unequal care.
            And on top of that, there are still no clear global rules or   International  Diabetes  Federation  (2021).  IDF  Diabetes
            standards for using AI in healthcare, which slows down its   A t l a s ,   1 0 t h   E d i t i o n .   R e t r i e v e d   f r o m
            wider adoption.                                   https://www.diabetesatlas.org
                                                              Khan, S. S., Ning, H., Wilkins, J. T., & Lloyd-Jones, D. M.
            To  move  forward,  we  need  to  address  these  issues.
            Healthcare workers must be trained to understand and use AI   (2019). Association of AI-driven predictive analytics with
            tools confidently. AI developers, hospitals, and regulators   diabetes  risk  reduction:  A  population-based  study.  The
            need to work together to make sure new technologies fit into   L a n c e t   D i g i t a l   H e a l t h ,   1 ( 2 ) ,   e 7 9 - e 8 9 .
            real-world healthcare settings. We also need better laws and   https://doi.org/10.1016/S2589-7500(19)30028-6
            policies to protect patient data and ensure ethical use. At the   Lee,  H.  J.,  Kim,  J.,  &  Kim,  J.  H.  (2020).  Artificial
            same time, research should focus on using AI to prevent   intelligence in diabetic management: Current applications
            diabetes in high-risk individuals before it even starts. This   and future perspectives. Diabetes & Metabolism Journal,
            would not only improve health outcomes but also reduce the   44(6), 819-839. https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2020.0201
            strain on healthcare systems.                     Livongo (2020). AI-based remote monitoring for diabetes
            Looking ahead, AI holds the power to make diabetes care   management: A digital health success story. Retrieved from
            smarter, faster, and more affordable - but only if we build   https://www.livongo.com
            trust, ensure fairness, and keep people at the heart of every   Medtronic  (2021).  MiniMed™  670G  System:  AI-driven
            decision. By using AI responsibly and transparently, we can   i n s u l i n   d o s i n g   t e c h n o l o g y.   R e t r i e v e d   f r o m
            create a healthcare future that’s not only high-tech, but also   https://www.medtronicdiabetes.com/products/minimed-
            deeply human.                                     670g-insulin-pump-system
                                                              Microsoft  AI  for  Health  (2021).  Applying  AI  to  tackle
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            https://www.ibm.com/watson-



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