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Tourism in India

                                                                              Pushpal Mondal, PGDM - I














                       ‘Punjab-Sindh-Gujarat-Maratha
                           Dravida-Utkala-Banga
                     Vindhya-Himachala-Yamuna-Ganga
                         Uchchala-Jaladhi-taranga’

            In these exiguous lines  of our national anthem, the
            composer, Rabindranath Tagore encapsulated the vast
            dimensions of the nation masterfully, From Kashmir to
            Kanyakumari the Indian subcontinent holds innumerable
            magnificent sites that while breaking the letters of India it   in the region and endows a major part
            can be stated that- ‘ It is a Nation of Diverse  Incredible   of the  region’s beauty. The valley  of
            sights All-around’.                                   Kashmir, surrounded by the Himalayan
            However, these  sites  are not only marked by mere    range renders jaw-dropping sights in every
            monuments,  architecture,  or lavish  palaces  but along   nook and corner  that the title ‘the land of
            with these what makes them incredible are their people,   paradise’ cannot be labelled as exaggerated.
            their culture, their attire, their cuisines, sports, rituals, and   It is the source of many rivers  like  the Ganga,
            all these altogether make India a hotspot for tourism. It is   Yamuna, and others. On the other side, states like
            definite that amidst the popular tourist spots in the world,   Rajasthan, Punjab, and Uttar Pradesh are enriched with
            India is perhaps underrated by foreigners but does not   numerous heritage sites like Chittorgarh Fort, Jaisalmer
            in any degree diminish its glory. In this essay, India is   Fort, Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and so on. This heritage, and
            re-explored to provide a picture of its ravishing sites to   geographic location all mingled with the food,  attire,
            its natives and non-natives both offering a wholesome   and culture of the region.
            quick tour of India. Therefore, let us buckle up and start   The Southern region, surrounded by the Arabian Sea,
            the tour of India, not with the medium of vehicle but with   Bay of Bengal, and the Indian Ocean and comprising
            a few pages.                                          states of Andhra Pradesh,  Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil
            The area  of  about  3  lakh square  kilometres of  India   Nadu,  and  Telangana,  is no less significant by  any
            is by  and  large divided into 5  parts  for convenience   degree in its culture than  the  aforementioned region.
            - Northern, Southern, Western,  Eastern, and North-   Dynasties such as Chera, Chola, Pandyan, Travancore,
            Eastern. Each region  glows in its unique sparkle  and   Cochin, Chalukya, Pallava, Satavahana,  Rashtrakuta,
            altogether illuminates our India.                     Kakatiya, Hoysala, Reddy emerged  in  a short period
            The Northern region is predominantly a hilly  area    and consequently fell their culture in South India. The
            and rich heritage artifacts comprising  the following   ornate monuments of Hampi, sacred ensembles of the
            states- Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Uttarakhand,        Hoysalas, the mesmerizing  Western Ghats, and even
            Haryana, Delhi, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh, and UT   the beautiful Ooty will never stop to make the visitors
            Chandigarh and Jammu & Kashmir. The Himalayan         awestruck.
            range is undoubtedly one of the most fascinating things   Like the previously mentioned two, the Western region
                                                                  holds its charm in itself. It includes majorly Gujarat, the

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