Page 71 - Connect 2024-25
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In 2022, the region recorded over 1.8 million domestic   5. Cultural Tourism
            tourist visits,  surpassing pre-2019 levels.  However,   • Revival and promotion of traditional Kashmiri festivals
            international tourist  numbers remained significantly   like Tulip Festival, Almond Blossom Festival, and Kheer
            lower, with only about  20,000 foreign visitors  in the   Bhawani Mela.
            same year.                                            •  Development of  craft  tourism circuits showcasing
                                                                  Kashmir’s famous handicrafts like  Pashmina  shawls,
            Government Initiatives                                carpets, and papier-mâché.
            The Indian government has launched several initiatives
            to revive tourism in the region:                      Comparative Analysis
                                                                  The impact of the status change has varied across different
            1. Back to Valley” Program                            parts of the former state. Ladakh, now a separate union
            • Launched in late 2019, this program aims to rebuild   territory, has seen a surge in tourist interest, with visitor
            Kashmir’s image as  a  safe and  attractive  tourist   numbers increasing by 30% in 2022 compared to 2018.
            destination.                                          The Jammu region has also fared relatively better, with
            • It includes  social  media campaigns, travel industry   religious tourism to places like Vaishno Devi maintaining
            partnerships, and promotional events  in  major Indian   steady numbers. The Kashmir Valley, however, continues
            cities.                                               to face more significant challenges in fully recovering its
            • The initiative also offers special travel packages and   tourism industry.
            discounts to encourage domestic tourists to visit Kashmir.
                                                                  Future
            2. Infrastructure Development:                        While the tourism sector in Kashmir has faced significant
            • Under the Prime Minister’s Development  Package     challenges, there are signs of recovery and potential for
            (PMDP),  ₹2,000  crore  has been allocated specifically   growth:
            for tourism  infrastructure development in Jammu and   • The improvement in the security situation and the
            Kashmir.                                              lifting  of travel advisories  by several  countries  are
            • Projects include the construction of new tourist    positive indicators.
            facilitation centers, the upgrade of existing tourist spots,   • The focus on developing new tourist attractions and
            and the development of eco-friendly accommodations.   improving infrastructure could lead to diversification of
            • The government is also focusing on improving        the tourism offerings.
            connectivity, with projects like the Udhampur-Srinagar-  • The promotion of eco-tourism and adventure sports is
            Baramulla rail link set to boost tourist access.      attracting a new demographic of tourists.
                                                                  • The government’s emphasis on film tourism,
            3. Promotion of New Destinations:                     showcasing Kashmir’s  scenic  beauty  in movies, is
            • To reduce pressure on popular spots and showcase    expected to boost visitor numbers.
            Kashmir’s diversity, the government is developing new
            tourist circuits.                                     However, the long-term success  of Kashmir’s tourism
            • Areas like  Gurez  Valley, Lolab Valley, and Bangus   industry will depend on sustained peace and stability in
            Valley are being promoted as off-beat destinations for   the region, continued infrastructure development, and
            adventure and eco-tourism.                            effective marketing strategies to rebuild the destination’s
            •  The Department  of  Tourism has identified 75  new   image.
            tourist villages for development under the “Adarsh Gram
            Yojana”.                                              In conclusion, while the status change in Kashmir has
                                                                  had significant short-term negative impacts on tourism,
            4. Film Tourism Promotion:                            the sector shows resilience  and potential  for recovery.
            • A new film policy was introduced in 2021 to attract   The coming years will determine whether Kashmir can
            filmmakers  back  to Kashmir, traditionally a popular   reclaim its position as  one  of  India’s premier tourist
            shooting location.                                    destinations.
            •  The policy offers subsidies, logistical support,  and
            single-window clearance for film shoots.
            • A dedicated “Film Tourism Circuit” is being developed,
            showcasing locations featured  in famous Bollywood
            movies.







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