Page 46 - CONNECT 2023-24
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sport.                                                    to predict outcomes and analyze trends
       • GPS Tracking: GPS technology is commonly                in various sports. For instance, in kabaddi,
       used to track an athlete’s movements on the               machine  learning  algorithms  help  teams
       field. In cricket, for example, it helps coaches          identify weaknesses in opponents and
       and analysts understand a player’s fielding               design effective defensive strategies.
       patterns, running speed, and endurance                    • Data-Driven Coaching: Coaches are
       levels. In sports like football and hockey,               increasingly relying on data-driven insights
       GPS  tracking  provides  insights  into  player           to tailor training routines for individual
       positioning and movement during a match                   athletes.     By    tracking      progress      and
       and helps in strategy development.                        performance metrics, coaches can make
       •  Biometric Sensors:  Wearable  biometric                informed decisions on skill development
       sensors, including heart rate monitors and                and strategy.
       oxygen saturation sensors, are widely used
       in  Indian  sports.  Athletes  can  use  these            Conclusion
       devices  during training to monitor  their                The fusion of sports and technology has
       physical condition.                                       not only  enhanced the  performance  of
       • Video Analysis:  High-speed  cameras                    athletes but also enriched the experience
       and video analysis software have become                   for fans. Wearable devices, advanced sports
       essential  tools  for  athletes.  In  sports  such        equipment, VR, AR, and data tracking and
       as cricket and badminton, video analysis                  collection technologies will become an
       helps players  and coaches  dissect their                 integral part of the Indian sports landscape
       techniques and strategies. Coaches can                    in 2023. As technology continues to advance,
       highlight areas for improvement and track                 the intersection of sports and data will play
       progress over time.                                       a crucial role in athlete development and
       • Machine Learning and AI: Machine learning               competitive success in India and around the
       and  artificial  intelligence  are  being  used           world.



                                                Sports and Diet






                                                                                                - Akshay Bhosale

       Athletes  and  professional  coaches  today               athletes  and  fitness  enthusiasts.  The  goal
       are more aware than ever before of the                    is to use the correct nutrients in the right
       importance of nutrition in sports. While                  proportion to increase strength and vitality
       there is an array of factors that contribute              for optimum performance. Hydration is
       to an athlete’s overall performance in their              maintaining muscle health by the regulation
       chosen sport, food is a critical piece to the             of  fluids  and  electrolytes.  The  goal  is  to
       puzzle, providing the energy needed. There is             prevent  dehydration  and  injury.  Recovery
       a famous quote that says, “Abs are made in                refers to using nutrients to help body tissue
       the kitchen”. This quote itself throws light on           recover from performance fatigue and/or
       the importance of nutrition when it comes to              injury. The goal is to promote healing.
       playing a sport.                                          A major part of sports nutrition is controlling
       The three basic principles of sports nutrition            the macronutrients, namely carbohydrates,
       are –  fuelling, Hydration,  and Recovery.                protein, and fat. Each macronutrient has its
       Fuelling refers to the use of nutrients to                significance  and  is  responsible  for  many
       enhance the stamina and performance of                    functions.  Carbohydrates  are  the  primary


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