Page 79 - IMDR EBOOK 20 OCT 2020
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"Pandemic and Beyond: Naviga ng the New Normal"                                             E - Book Year 2020


        10         Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on marketing and advertising strategies


                                                                                                Rasika Datar
           Background of the Study

           The crisis caused by the global Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has created an
           extremely  difcult  business  climate.  International  borders  have  been  closed  and
           businesses have had to shut their doors and people have been quarantined at home.
           Many companies worldwide will face permanent or temporary closures. Employees and
           the entire work force will be faced with nancial uncertainties.
           This will change the consumer behaviour on a massive scale. People are isolated and
           under lockdown are unable to perform their usual routines since shops have been
           closed for safety reasons. Events and social gatherings have been banned. Schools,
           colleges,  malls  and  multiplexes  and  all  other  areas  of  public  gathering  have  been
           closed. There have been concerns about the availability of certain goods which has
           encouraged panic amongst buyers leading to buying of certain items in bulk. While
           there is nancial uncertainty a prospect of a severe long-term recession seems to be
           inevitable.
           All these make a stark backdrop which has led to an impact on consumer outlook,
           perceptions and behaviours. A prime task for all marketers in the technology loaded
           online  market  is  to  map  consumer  behaviour  and  respond  to  it.  The  consumer
           behaviours will dene the response of the marketers and their sales promotion and
           advertising strategies.
           As of now we can only gauge the data coming in from the countries which rst suffered
           the effects of COVID-19. This data just gives an indication of what might happen to
           businesses and the economy.

           What are the best strategies to be adopted?
           We are still in the middle of the pandemic which has paralysed the biggest economies of
           the world. The Coronavirus pandemic is new and the circumstances are changing on a
           daily basis. Dening a strategy is very difcult as there is very little evidence to base
           assumptions on. However, the businesses that remain active at this time it is time to
           analyse the impact of COVID-19 and how best to cope with the prevailing conditions.
           This study focuses on the Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on advertising strategies.

           The Research
           1.1  Research Aim

           The aim of the study is to analyse the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on marketing
           and advertising strategies.

           1.2  Research question
           What is the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on marketing spends, marketing and
           advertising strategies?
           1.3  Research objectives

           •      To  understand  the  impact  of  the  COVID-19  pandemic  on  marketing  and
           advertising strategies.

           •      To  suggest  the  marketing  approaches  to  marketers,  post  the  COVID-19
           pandemic.

           The research objectives revolve around critical variables of the study which include
           marketing mix and marketing spend.  A link between the two will enable us to predict
           the advertising strategies post the pandemic.





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