Page 52 - IMDR Journal 2025
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Research Article
            1.Swimming                                        normal people are same. But there is a major change in chess
                                                              board for visually challenged people, a  structure of chess
            To  understand  the  experience  of  the  visually  challenged
                                                              board is different  like chess piece get fitted  in chess board
            swimming players a semi-structured interview was taken of
            the  two  players  and  they  were  selected  based  on  their   after a player’s move.
            involvement  and  participation  in  the  Swimming  related   AICF (All India Chess Federation) in India, looks forward to
            events.                                           the competition and selects the players for the National and
            The key findings from the interview are as follows -   International chess competition.
                                                              3. Judo
            The player 1 is visually challenged and partially blind who
            has  participated  in  state  level  swimming.  Sportsperson    To  understand  the  experience  and  expectations  of  the
            arose a  problem that visually challenged swimmers do not   visually  challenged  Judo  players  a  semi-structured
            swim properly as they didn’t know the proper direction or   interview was taken of the 2 players and they were selected
            track for swimming ,also they do not know the distance from   based on their involvement and participation in the Judo
            where they should stop their swimming .From this analysis   related events.
            we  conclude  that  sensors  are  required  for  visually   The key findings from the interview are as follows -
            challenged partial swimmers so that their track  does not  get
            mismatched. It is concluded  that audio sensors or vibration   Player  4  started  judo  career  in  5th  standard  in  visually
            sensors can also help swimmers to be in their track and guide   impaired    school.  Athlete’s  school  helped  in  journey
            them when to stop and when to flip.                achievement.  Athlete's  biggest  achievement  in  Judo  is
                                                              having national certificates in judo. The sportsperson played
            Player  2  started  swimming  career  from  5th  standard.   at  school  level  and  then  at  National  level.  For  visually
            Swimmer’s highest achievements are 3 state level Gold ,1   challenged people their uniform is designed differently. It
            national level Bronze.                            has a different type of collar. The collar of the uniform has a
            In swimming there are 4 Strokes                   specific grip to tackle a player. In judo, the rules for them are
                                                              different. Player’s perspective is that it is the self-defense
            ● Freestyle
                                                              game, and this game should be for all at least everyone. The
            ● Backstroke
                                                              basic  Technology  is  not  needed  in  this  game  as  it  is  a
            ● Breaststroke                                    technique related game but for practice strength and stamina
            ● Butterfly stroke.                                monitoring technology can be somewhat helpful.
            All achievements are free and backstroke.         Player 5 plays Cricket as well as Judo. Sportsperson started
                                                              journey  of  success  from  10th  std  in  and  schoolteachers
            Age specification
                                                              guided and player also took training. Cricketer played in the
            ● Masters: M1: 30 – 34 years,M2: 35 – 39 years,M3: 40 – 44   commonwealth  games.    Firstly,  sportsperson  played  at
            year,M4:  45  –  49  year,M5:  50  –  54  years,M6:  55  –  59   school level then at Taluka level and after that at National
            years,M7: 60 – 64 years,M8: 65 – 70 years,M9: 70 – 74   level  he  also  got  selected  for  championship  but  due  to
            years,M10: 75 – 79 years and so on in gaps of 5 years.  financial  issues,  the  player  couldn’t  attend.  This  trainee
            ● senior (18 years and above).                    practices weekly at Warje Sahyadri High School which is for
                                                              visually challenged people. As such there is no requirement
            ● Junior=B.16-17 years,C.14-15years,D.12-13 years,E:11
            years or less (pre competition group).            of technology in Judo. They just need mat because the game
                                                              is based on technique.
            In India ISBA (Indian Blind Sports Association) manages
            the competition for visually challenged people. Problems   4. Cricket
            faced by players in swimming are usually for practice as   To undertechnologyence of the visually challenged Cricket
            people don’t allow them for practice because normal people   players a semi-structured interview was taken of the two
            don’t  believe  that  they  are  able  to  swim.  Government   players and they were selected based on their involvement
            provides jobs when they win international tournaments. So,   and participation in the cricket related events.
            some  technology  should  be  there  at  least  which  enable   The key findings from the interview are as follows-
            visually challenged people to practice and track the progress
            to enhance their skills and achievements in sports.  After interviewing player 6 , the researchers came to know
                                                              that, players started playing cricket from 7th Std. and from
            2. Chess                                          11th standard, played for the team of Maharashtra in which
            To understand the experience and challenges of the visually   he got the Man of series award. Cricketerplayed the matches
            challenged Chess players a semi-Structured interview was   which are conducted by the CABM (Cricket Association for
            taken of   1 player and they were selected based on their   Blinds ) which is run by government of Maharashtra. He
            involvement and participation in the Chess related events.  played as a Wicketkeeper in the match. Sportsperson was
                                                              selected for cricket during the 20-day camp. He is visually
            The key findings from the interview are as follows -
                                                              challenged partially, studying in Fergusson college Pune in
            Player 3 started a chess career from the school days and is   Fy.BA Marathi. After that respondent told that there is no
            National level chess champion, played and won the chess   ground and machinery for regular practice and does only
            tournament  during  schooling  days  .  School  was  the   regular exercise. Also, players added that they play cricket
            guideline  for  player’s  chess  life. As  per  player  provided   with a ball that contain bell and the stumps are  made up of
            information,  rules  for  visually  challenged  chess  and  for
                                                              metal. With help of this they get to know that the player is out

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