Page 113 - NITI - Navigating Indian Traditions in Industry

to modern corporate culture. By understanding and integrating the principles of Shilpa
Shastra into the business environment, companies can create spaces and practices
that promote well-being, creativity, and productivity.

6.7.1 Principles of Indian Shilpa Shastra
1. Mana (Measurement and Proportion)
Precision in Design: The science of Shilpa places a strong emphasis on precise
measurements and proportions. The texts provide detailed guidelines on the
dimensions and ratios to be used in constructing temples, statues, and other artifacts.
These proportions are believed to have symbolic meanings and are integral to
maintaining the cosmic order.

Standard Units: Specific units of measurement, such as the Tala and Angula, are
prescribed for different aspects of the creation. The correct application of these
measurements ensures that the created object is harmonious and aesthetically
pleasing.

2. Vastu (Architectural Design)
Harmonious Structures: Vastu Shastra, a crucial aspect of Shilpa Shastra, governs the
design and layout of buildings to ensure they are in harmony with natural forces. The
orientation, placement, and structure of buildings are designed to promote health,
prosperity, and spiritual well-being.
Energy Balance: The placement of different elements within a structure, such as
doors, windows, and the direction of the main entrance, is carefully considered to
balance the flow of energy (Prana) within the space.

3. Dravya (Material Selection)
Importance of Materials: The choice of materials is crucial in Shilpa. The texts provide
guidance on the selection of appropriate materials, including types of stone, wood,
metals, and other natural resources. The quality and purity of these materials are
considered essential for the durability and sanctity of the final product.

Symbolism of Materials: Each material is associated with specific deities and cosmic
principles. The use of these materials is not just practical but also symbolic, linking the
physical creation to the metaphysical world.

4. Pratima-Laksana (Iconography and Symbolism)

Guidelines for Icons: Shilpa Shastra provides detailed descriptions of how deities

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