Page 108 - Appreciating Organization's Biggest Assets
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Frederick Herzberg, a psychologist,  provide positive satisfaction. These
       invented it. He postulated that  elements provide intrinsic rewards
       job pleasure and discontent act  for employees. The motivators
       separately rather than as the polar  represented  the  psychological
       opposites of one another, and that  requirements that were seen as a
       satisfied  employees  are  not  always  bonus. Not having these things
       more  productive  than  dissatisfied  does not make you unhappy. Simple
       ones. According to Herzberg’s  dissatisfaction. Some motivating
       research, some  job features  can  elements are:
       be linked to job satisfaction       • Recognition
       (the opposite of which is No
       Satisfaction),  while  other  elements   • Sense of achievement
       are linked to job unhappiness       • Growth and promotional
       (the opposite of which is No       opportunities
       Dissatisfaction).
                                           • Responsibility
        i.    Factors for Satisfaction:
       Success, Appreciation, the purpose   • Meaningfulness of the work
       of labour in general, Responsibility,   Hygiene factors:
       progress, and expansion             Job   characteristics  that  are
        ii.   Factors for Dissatisfaction:  important  for  keeping  motivation
       Corporate guidelines, supervision,  at work include those that related
       interactions with peers and the  to hygiene. Long-term positive
       supervisor, conditions at work,  satisfaction is not produced by
       Salary, Security, Status           these. However,  if these elements

        Herzberg divided these job-related   are lacking or nonexistent at work,
       characteristics into two categories,   it will result in dissatisfaction.
       including:                         These components are external
                                          to the workplace, characterize the
        Motivational Factors:             work environment or scenario,

        The motivating factors provide    and represent the physiological
       contentment and cannot be          needs that the people represented
       regarded as motivating factors.    intended and anticipated to be met.
       These elements, which result from   The improvement of these factors
       inherent workplace requirements    merely helps prevent dissatisfaction;
       like achievement, acknowledgment,   it does not itself cause satisfaction.
       or personal improvement, spur
       people to deliver better work and


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