Page 24 - Appreciating Organization's Biggest Assets
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such as  science and technology  earned by males is earned by women
       positions, and overrepresented in  in India, according to the World
       professions that pay relatively lower  Economic Forum’s Gender Gap
       wages, like caregiving and service  Report 2021. The rising pay gap
       sector jobs. Women’s income is also  has numerous causes, including
       impacted  by  vertical  segregation,  lower gender participation in
       which is the concentration of men  the    industry,   organizational
       and  women  in  various  job  levels.  prejudices against women in certain
       Knowing whether, how, and how  professions, and women returning
       much such discrepancies exist is  to labor after a pause in their careers.
       essential for closing the gender wage  Communicating pay principles
       gap. Administrative data and labor  and  band-  and  grade-specific  wage
       force statistics can help researchers  ranges with employees is known
       and governments determine when  as partial pay transparency. It is
       gender wage discrepancies exist and  currently practiced by a relatively
       what might be causing them at the  small number of organizations
       aggregate level - within a workforce,  in India. Only  entry-level retail,
       town, region, country, and so on.  hospitality, beauty, and wellness
       The so-called observable elements  positions   practice  total  pay
       influencing  the  gender  wage  gap  transparency. As they would like to
       are the worker’s age, degree of  pay more to deserving applicants
       education, subject of study, industry,  or new recruiting  candidates,  the
       employment site, parenting status,  Indian industry still operates mainly
       and other elements.                with partial pay.

        Analysis and findings              According to  the report  on ‘Pay
        Most organizations have struggled   Transparency Tools to Close the
       to achieve pay fairness, not just in   Gender Wage Gap’ by the OECD
       India but  throughout the world.   in 2022, employers are required by
       According to numerous research     pay reporting regulations to publish
       findings,  there  may  be  a  real  pay   gender  pay  gap  figures  regularly,
       disparity in organizations based on   such  as  the  difference  between
       gender, race, color, or ethnicity. In   men’s and women’s average or
       India, the wage disparity primarily   median salaries. Stakeholders may
       affects  professionals  who  perform   receive access to this reporting,
       comparable   work    and    hold   including   employees,   workers’
       comparable tasks and positions.    representatives,  social  partners,  a
       Only 21% of the total income       government agency, and the general
                                          public. It is also crucial to evaluate

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