Page 167 - IMDR JOURNAL 2023-24
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IMDR’s Journal of Management Development & Research 2023-24

         Employee engagement is a multifaceted goal for organizations, encompassing elements from initial placement
         to an employee’s departure. This holistic perspective involves addressing role clarity, learning opportunities,

         rewards,  recognition,  grievance  resolution,  and  employee  health  and  wellness  initiatives.  Using  AI  in
         employee  engagement  facilitates  equitable  achievement  of  these  objectives.  Customized  learning  and

         development, real-time health queries, and virtual assistants for policy comprehension showcase the potential

         of  AI  in  enhancing  engagement.  The  incorporation  of  AI  enables  unbiased  ongoing  feedback  systems
         grounded in factual assessments. HR can utilize AI tools to establish measurable objectives for employees,

         simplifying  continuous  feedback  processes  and  yielding  enhanced  outcomes.  Moreover,  AI  proves
         instrumental  in  managing  open  feedback,  suggestions,  and  concerns  garnered  through  online  surveys,

         analyzing vast  datasets  to predict engagement levels,  turnover rates, and future performance trends.  The

         synthesis  of  these  AI-driven  approaches  contributes  significantly  to  fostering  comprehensive  employee
         engagement in organizational settings (Ginu George, Mary Rani Thomas, 2019).



         Role of Artificial intelligence (AI) in Human resource management.

         Role of AI in Recruitment –
         The process of recruiting and attracting suitable candidates to work for a company is known as recruitment. It

         involves sourcing, screening, and selecting candidates to fill job vacancies, ensuring that they possess the

         necessary skills, qualifications, and attributes to meet the organizational needs and objectives. Recruitment
         can be conducted through various channels, including internal promotions, transfers, external advertisements,

         referrals, and other sources. The goal of recruitment is to build a pool of potential candidates and stimulate
         their  interest  in  applying  for  available  positions,  ultimately  contributing  to  the  organizations  effective

         functioning and performance (Dr. RA Rathi, 2018)


         As  the  Fourth  Industrial  Revolution  gets  underway,  HRM  dynamically  adjusts  to  the  significant  role  of
         artificial intelligence (AI). (Geetha R and Bhanu Sree Reddy D,2018) . Approximately 40% of companies,

         including industry leaders like IBM and Facebook, are using AI tools like Mya and Arya for recruitment
         processes. (Amla, M., & Malhotra, P. M. 2017). This integration spans screening, interviews, and on boarding,

         enhancing  efficiency  and  ensuring  data  security.  The  utilization  of  Robotic  Process  Automation  (RPA)
         significantly reduces manual workload, while cloud productivity solutions and AI tools such as Engazify,

         Obie, and Duolingo contribute to streamlined workplace learning. According to Edwin B. Flippo, recruitment

         is the process of finding potential employees and motivating them to submit job applications to the company.
         HR managers play a central role in this process, managing internal and external recruitment through methods

         like  promotion,  transfer,  advertising,  and  referrals.  The  research  underscores  the  critical  role  of  digital

         transformation in remaining competitive in the evolving digital era. Companies such as SAT, Facebook, and
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