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the packages are like- wise. The    • To study the difference between
       industries which are highly bound  executive   compensation     and
       to follow government rules like  freshers’ compensation and different
       insurance, rail- roads pay relatively  structures used.
       low than those which are private.   •   To   design   an   executive
       It is common to see that senior    compensation structure.
       executives at HDFC are paid higher
       than that of state bank of India.   Scope of Work
       Every industry sets its parameters   This  study  is  related  to  executive
       for measuring the performance      compensation  in  Indian  IT  firms
       of  its  executive  so  that  an  efficient   only.
       compensation can be designed that
       meets the needs of the Top manager,   To narrow down the case study,
       company and the shareholders. For   five  organizations  were  identified
       the  above  parties  to  gain  benefits,   which  are  HCL,  Wipro,  Infosys,
       there should be balance between the   Tech Mahindra and TCS.
       components of executive package.    The data accumulated for the

        There has been a debate from a    study pertains to 2012 and 2022.
       long time regarding the impact      Although    many    factors  are
       of executive compensation on  associated       with    organizational
       organization performance. Many  performance, we have restricted our
       believe that paying huge amounts to  scope to market capitalization and
       executives is a waste of organizational  pay disparity between lower and
       resources whereas some argue  higher positions.
       that increasing compensation of     Background
       executives have a positive effect on
       firm’s  performance.  According     There  is  a  unique  difference
       to   agency   theory,   executive  between  a  good  organization  and
       compensation  which  is  tied  to   a great one and it is decided by
       performance can limit the agency   who  sits  in  the  executive  offices  as
       problems by aligning interests of   without a leader, there is no way
       managers and shareholders.         ahead. Potential Executives can add
                                          billions  to  their  firms.  Yet  failure
        Objective                         rates for senior executives are high.

        • To study Indian IT organizations  The CEO turn- over rate has been
       and      their     organisational  increasing lately as many companies
       performance with respect to  don’t follow best practices at every
       executive compensation.            step of the processes.


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