Page 34 - Millets Natures NutriGrain
P. 34

an initiative by India, the United Nations has designated 2023 as the
        International Year of the Millet. According to CM Shinde, Rs 200
        crore has been set aside for supporting the companies engaged in the
        processing of millets to ensure that the area of millets is sown rises

        and farmers get paid fairly. The chief minister said, “This will lead
        to a rise in the production and also the sale (of millets), and create a
        value chain”.

        N. Reddy et al. (2021) conducted a systematic review of 75 studies,

        including peer-reviewed articles, reports, and other relevant literature,
        published  between  2008 and  2020.  The  studies  covered  a  wide
        range of topics related to millet, such as production, consumption,

        nutrition,  and  health  benefits. The  review  found  that  millets  have
        been an important source of nutrition and food security in India for
        centuries. However, the consumption of millets has declined over
        the years due to various reasons, such as the introduction of high-
        yielding cereal crops and a lack of awareness among consumers

        about the nutritional value of millets. The review identified several
        factors that influence the awareness and utilization of millet in India.
        These include socio-economic status, age, gender, education level,

        and geographic location. For example, the authors found that millets
        are more commonly consumed in rural areas, where they are grown
        and readily available, than in urban areas. The review also highlighted
        that women and children are particularly vulnerable to micronutrient
        deficiencies and could benefit from the consumption of millet.


        “Various tasty recipes using nutritious cereals like jowar, bajra, ragi,
        varai, and rala crops have been included in the menu card of canteens
        under the banner ‘healthier options’. Recipes include special dosa,
        uttapam,  dhirde, khichdi, biscuits, cake, modak, papad, ladu, and

        upma, among other things made using these cereals,” said the MTDC


        Millets: 2023                   34
   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39